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Enable
and disable integrated peripherals.
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Configure
systems with or without external peripherals such as
keyboards.
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Differentiate between the various types of mass
storage devices.
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Set the
correct hardware ID for different devices, especially the boot
device.
-
Know the
differences between coldplug and hotplug
devices.
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Determine
hardware resources for devices.
-
Tools and
utilities to list various hardware information (e.g. lsusb, lspci,
etc.)
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Tools and
utilities to manipulate USB devices
-
Conceptual understanding of sysfs, udev, hald,
dbus
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Provide
common commands to the boot loader and options to the kernel at
boot time.
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Demonstrate knowledge of the boot sequence from
BIOS to boot completion.
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Check
boot events in the log files.
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Set the
default runlevel.
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Change
between run levels including single user mode.
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Shutdown
and reboot from the command line.
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Alert
users before switching runlevels or other major system
event.
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Properly
terminate processes.
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Allocate
filesystems and swap space to separate partitions or
disks.
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Tailor
the design to the intended use of the system.
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Ensure
the /boot partition conforms to the hardware architecture
requirements for booting.
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Providing
alternative boot locations and backup boot
options.
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Install
and configure a boot loader such as GRUB.
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Interact
with the boot loader.
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Identify
shared libraries.
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Identify
the typical locations of system libraries.
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Load
shared libraries.
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Install,
upgrade and uninstall Debian binary packages.
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Find
packages containing specific files or libraries which may or may
not be installed.
-
Obtain
package information like version, content, dependencies, package
integrity and installation status (whether or not the package is
installed).
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Install,
re-install, upgrade and remove packages using RPM and
YUM.
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Obtain
information on RPM packages such as version, status, dependencies,
integrity and signatures.
-
Determine
what files a package provides, as well as find which package a
specific file comes from.
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Use
single shell commands and one line command sequences to perform
basic tasks on the command line.
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Use and
modify the shell environment including defining, referencing and
exporting environment variables.
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Use and
edit command history.
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Invoke
commands inside and outside the defined path.
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Send text
files and output streams through text utility filters to modify the
output using standard UNIX commands found in the GNU textutils
package.
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Copy,
move and remove files and directories
individually.
-
Copy
multiple files and directories recursively.
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Remove
files and directories recursively.
-
Use
simple and advanced wildcard specifications in
commands.
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Using
find to locate and act on files based on type, size, or
time.
-
Usage of
tar, cpio and dd.
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Redirecting standard input, standard output and
standard error.
-
Pipe the
output of one command to the input of another
command.
-
Use the
output of one command as arguments to another
command.
-
Send
output to both stdout and a file.
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Run jobs
in the foreground and background.
-
Signal a
program to continue running after logout.
-
Monitor
active processes.
-
Select
and sort processes for display.
-
Send
signals to processes.
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Know the
default priority of a job that is created.
-
Run a
program with higher or lower priority than the
default..
-
Change
the priority of a running process.
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Create
simple regular expressions containing several notational
elements.
-
Use
regular expression tools to perform searches through a filesystem
or file content.
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Navigate
a document using vi.
-
Use basic
vi modes.
-
Insert,
edit, delete, copy and find text.
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-
Use
various mkfs commands to set up partitions and create various
filesystems such as: ext2, ext3, xfs, reiserfs v3, vfat
.
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-
Verify
the integrity of filesystems.
-
Monitor
free space and inodes.
-
Repair
simple filesystem problems.
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-
Manually
mount and unmount filesystems.
-
Configure
filesystem mounting on bootup.
-
Configure
user mountable removeable filesystems.
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-
Set up a
disk quota for a filesystem.
-
Edit,
check and generate user quota reports.
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-
Manage
access permissions on regular and special files as well as
directories.
-
Use
access modes such as suid, sgid and the sticky bit to maintain
security.
-
Know how
to change the file creation mask.
-
Use the
group field to grant file access to group
members.
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-
Create
links.
-
Identify
hard and/or softlinks.
-
Copying
versus linking files.
-
Use links
to support system administration tasks.
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-
Understand the correct locations of files under
the FHS.
-
Find
files and commands on a Linux system.
-
Know the
location and propose of impotant file and directories as defind in
the FHS.
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1. Arquitetura do sistema (System...
